Niter Kibbeh 
(Ethiopian spiced clarified butter)

Filtering clarified butter
Image by Larry Jacobsen

Niter kibbeh — a spice-infused, clarified butter — is a ubiquitous cooking medium in Ethiopian cuisine that adds an incomparable flavor to dishes. Plain butter or oil can be substituted in Ethiopian recipes if you don’t have the time to make niter kibbeh, but something special will be missing.

Niter Kibbeh

Niter Kibbeh

Course: Sauces, Fats and OilsCuisine: Ethiopia
Makes about

2

cups

Niter kibbeh — a spice-infused, clarified butter — is a ubiquitous cooking medium in Ethiopian cuisine that adds an incomparable flavor to dishes.

Ingredients

  • Unsalted butter — 1 pound

  • Onion, chopped — 1/2

  • Garlic, crushed — 2 or 3 cloves

  • Gingerroot, cut into 1/4-inch slices — 2 or 3 pieces

  • Cardamom pods –3 or 4

  • Cinnamon stick — 1

  • Whole cloves — 3 or 4

  • Fenugreek seeds — 1 teaspoon

  • Turmeric — 1/2 teaspoon

Directions

  • Place the butter in a small saucepan and melt over low heat. Add the remaining ingredients and simmer on the lowest possible heat for about 1 hour.
  • Pour the clear golden liquid off the top leaving all the solids in the bottom of the pan. Strain through cheesecloth if necessary. Discard solids.
  • Store in the refrigerator or freezer and use as needed.

Niter Kibbeh Notes and Variations

  • For a lower cholesterol version, substitute 2 cups of vegetable oil or a combination of oil and butter.
  • The spices and amounts are not set in stone, so don’t worry if you don’t have all of them.

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